Procedure

Addressing transnational repression of human rights defenders

2025/2048(INI)·10th term·AFET·INI
Summary

This own-initiative report addresses transnational repression of human rights defenders. The amendments describe transnational repression as the extraterritorial exercise of state power to silence dissent abroad through tactics such as killings, abductions, enforced disappearances, surveillance, harassment and disinformation; they note authoritarian states named in the excerpts, the role of digital platforms, the lack of an agreed definition and data, and the limited, fragmented EU response.

Procedure timeline

  1. Committee amendments tabled
    10 Jul 2025
  2. Plenary vote — Adopted
    13 Nov 2025 · On the motion for a resolution — the text as a whole
209
Amendments
distinct, in window
30
Members
tabled at least one
1
Committee(s)
10 Jul 2025
Dates

Plenary votes

2 roll-call votes

In plenary, Parliament usually votes in steps: first on amendments to the text (sometimes split into parts, so Members can accept one half of a sentence and reject the other), then on the text as a whole. The “main vote” is the one that adopts or rejects the text itself. Each vote below shows exactly which step it was. How voting works →

  1. 13 Nov 2025Adopted
    On amendment 2 — text to be inserted after paragraph 4
    Official label: Après le § 4 - Am 2 · what was voted ↗
    315 for202 against119 abstentions83 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

  2. 13 Nov 2025Main voteAdopted
    On the motion for a resolution — the text as a whole
    Official label: Proposition de résolution (ensemble du texte) · what was voted ↗
    512 for76 against52 abstentions79 did not vote
    For
    Against
    Abst.

    Click a group to see each Member’s position.

Vote data: HowTheyVote.eu (ODbL, attribution) / European Parliament · roll-call votes only

Official amendment documents

Full record

Members who amended this procedure

30 Members · by amendment count
1🇩🇪
Hannah NEUMANN
Greens / EFA · Germany
43(43 solo)
2🇩🇪
Jan-Christoph OETJEN
Renew Europe · Germany
32
3🇱🇹
Petras AUŠTREVIČIUS
Renew Europe · Lithuania
32
4🇧🇪
Hilde VAUTMANS
Renew Europe · Belgium
32
5🇩🇪
Marie-Agnes STRACK-ZIMMERMANN
Renew Europe · Germany
32
6🇸🇰
Lucia YAR
Renew Europe · Slovakia
31
7🇪🇪
Urmas PAET
Renew Europe · Estonia
30
8🇵🇱
Mariusz KAMIŃSKI
European Conservatives & Reformists · Poland
30(30 solo)
9🇪🇸
Antonio LÓPEZ-ISTÚRIZ WHITE
European People's Party (EPP) · Spain
24
10🇪🇸
Adrián VÁZQUEZ LÁZARA
European People's Party (EPP) · Spain
24
11🇵🇹
Sebastião BUGALHO
European People's Party (EPP) · Portugal
23(1 solo)
12🇱🇺
Isabel WISELER-LIMA
European People's Party (EPP) · Luxembourg
20
13🇫🇷
Chloé RIDEL
Socialists & Democrats · France
19
14🇮🇹
Marco TARQUINIO
Socialists & Democrats · Italy
19
15🇵🇹
Ana Catarina MENDES
Socialists & Democrats · Portugal
19
16🇵🇹
Marta TEMIDO
Socialists & Democrats · Portugal
19
17🇵🇱
Robert BIEDROŃ
Socialists & Democrats · Poland
19
18🇳🇱
Thijs REUTEN
Socialists & Democrats · Netherlands
19
19🇫🇷
Rima HASSAN
The Left (GUE/NGL) · France
15(15 solo)
20🇫🇮
Sebastian TYNKKYNEN
European Conservatives & Reformists · Finland
11(11 solo)
21🇸🇮
Marjan ŠAREC
Renew Europe · Slovenia
9
22🇸🇮
Irena JOVEVA
Renew Europe · Slovenia
9
23🇷🇴
Cristian TERHEŞ
European Conservatives & Reformists · Romania
7(7 solo)
24🇮🇹
Silvia SARDONE
Patriots for Europe · Italy
6
25🇮🇹
Roberto VANNACCI
Patriots for Europe · Italy
6

The amendments, in full text

209 amendments

Every amendment as tabled — original text, proposed change and justification, with a link to the official PDF.

The full amendment texts load as you scroll here.