Sustainable aviation fuels (ReFuelEU Aviation Initiative)
This dossier concerns sustainable aviation fuels (the ReFuelEU Aviation Initiative). The amendments define sustainable aviation fuels and address the air transport sector's greenhouse gas emissions, decarbonisation, a level playing field among aircraft operators on fuel costs, and the cost gap with conventional fuel. Several invoke climate-neutrality goals, the Paris Agreement, ICAO regulation, and a global SAF market.
Procedure timeline
- Committee amendments tabled8 Feb 2022 – 14 Mar 2022
- Plenary vote — Passed7 Jul 2022 · On the Commission proposal (the draft law)
- Plenary vote — Passed13 Sep 2023 · On the provisional agreement negotiated with the Council (the trilogue deal) — amendment 137
- Procedure completed
Plenary votes
26 roll-call votesIn plenary, Parliament usually votes in steps: first on amendments to the text (sometimes split into parts, so Members can accept one half of a sentence and reject the other), then on the text as a whole. The “main vote” is the one that adopts or rejects the text itself. Each vote below shows exactly which step it was. How voting works →
Where each group stood at the decisive votes
Milestones are the votes that adopt or reject text (not every amendment vote) — the percentage is the share of the group’s Members behind that position. Click a column heading to open the vote below.
Show the 23 earlier votes
- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 46 (part 3 of a split vote) — paragraph 1 — article 3Official label: Article 3, § 1, tiret 5 - Am 46/3 · what was voted ↗354 for194 against25 abstentions132 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
Click a group to see each Member’s position.
- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 1 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/1 · what was voted ↗440 for126 against10 abstentions129 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 2 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/2 · what was voted ↗290 for268 against13 abstentions134 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 3 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/3 · what was voted ↗333 for239 against14 abstentions119 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 4 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/4 · what was voted ↗323 for236 against17 abstentions129 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 5 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/5 · what was voted ↗257 for315 against13 abstentions120 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 134 (part 6 of a split vote) — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 1 - Am 134/6 · what was voted ↗283 for282 against13 abstentions127 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 118 — text to be inserted after paragraph 2 — article 4Official label: Article 4, après le § 2 - Am 118 · what was voted ↗239 for329 against12 abstentions125 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 133 — text to be inserted after paragraph 1 — article 14Official label: Article 14, après le § 1 - Am 133 · what was voted ↗167 for403 against14 abstentions121 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 104S — the annex I — point aOfficial label: Annexe I, point a - Am 104S · what was voted ↗117 for442 against7 abstentions139 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point aOfficial label: Annexe I, point a - Am 102PC1 · what was voted ↗374 for193 against7 abstentions131 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 105 — the annex I — point bOfficial label: Annexe I, point b - Am 105 · what was voted ↗128 for453 against3 abstentions121 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point bOfficial label: Annexe I, point b - Am 102PC2/1 · what was voted ↗333 for173 against73 abstentions126 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point bOfficial label: Annexe I, point b - Am 102PC2/2 · what was voted ↗371 for187 against11 abstentions136 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 106 — the annex I — point cOfficial label: Annexe I, point c - Am 106 · what was voted ↗123 for450 against6 abstentions126 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — point dOfficial label: Annex I, point d - Am 102PC3/1 · what was voted ↗385 for186 against10 abstentions124 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — point dOfficial label: Annex I, point d - Am 102PC3/2 · what was voted ↗377 for192 against9 abstentions127 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point eOfficial label: Annexe I, point e - Am 102PC4/1 · what was voted ↗386 for178 against9 abstentions132 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point eOfficial label: Annexe I, point e - Am 102PC4/2 · what was voted ↗378 for187 against9 abstentions131 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
Click a group to see each Member’s position.
- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 132 (part 1 of a split vote) — the annex I — point fOfficial label: Annexe I, point f - Am 132/1 · what was voted ↗138 for429 against12 abstentions126 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Failedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 132 (part 2 of a split vote) — the annex I — point fOfficial label: Annexe I, point f - Am 132/2 · what was voted ↗131 for430 against10 abstentions134 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
Click a group to see each Member’s position.
- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point fOfficial label: Annexe I, point f - Am 102PC5/1 · what was voted ↗392 for177 against9 abstentions127 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
Click a group to see each Member’s position.
- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 102P — the annex I — point fOfficial label: Annexe I, point f - Am 102PC5/2 · what was voted ↗304 for259 against11 abstentions131 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
Click a group to see each Member’s position.
- 7 Jul 2022Passedoutcome from totalsOn amendment 20 — recital 19Official label: Considérant 19 - Am 20 · what was voted ↗430 for105 against41 abstentions129 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 7 Jul 2022Main votePassedoutcome from totalsOn the Commission proposal (the draft law)Official label: Proposition de la Commission · what was voted ↗334 for95 against153 abstentions123 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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- 13 Sep 2023Main votePassedoutcome from totalsOn the provisional agreement negotiated with the Council (the trilogue deal) — amendment 137Official label: Accord provisoire - Am 137 · what was voted ↗518 for97 against8 abstentions82 did not voteForAgainstAbst.
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Vote data: HowTheyVote.eu (ODbL, attribution) / European Parliament · roll-call votes only
Official amendment documents
Connections
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Explore the graphMembers who amended this procedure
92 Members · by amendment countThe amendments, in full text
1,025 amendmentsEvery amendment as tabled — original text, proposed change and justification, with a link to the official PDF.